Safety is the primary productivity: Several "Iron Rules" to Remember When Operating a Crusher
Using a crusher in a home garden or small construction site can simplify heavy crushing work. However, if this "powerful machine" is operated improperly, its inherent power can instantly turn into danger. Remembering and following these safety "iron rules" is the fundamental prerequisite for protecting yourself, protecting others, and ensuring the stable and efficient operation of the equipment. Safety is always the most efficient form of productivity.
Iron Rule One: Preparation and Inspection – Never Skip a Step
Before each operation, you must perform routine checks, just like a pilot checks an aircraft before takeoff.
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) "Fully Equipped": You must wear impact-resistant safety glasses (to prevent flying debris from injuring your eyes), a dust mask (to reduce dust inhalation), sturdy work gloves (to prevent cuts), a safety helmet, and non-slip safety shoes. Loose clothing and gloves are strictly prohibited when operating rotating parts; long hair should be tucked into a hat.
Equipment Status "Know It Inside and Out": Check that all safety guards (especially on the flywheel and belt drive) are secure and intact. Operation is absolutely prohibited if any guards are missing. Check for loose bolts, blades, or jaw plates, and ensure there are no foreign objects blocking the inlet or outlet. Ensure the emergency stop switch is functioning correctly.
Environmental Safety "Clear All Obstacles": Clear the work area, ensuring the ground is level and stable, and that there are no unauthorized personnel, especially children and pets, nearby. Confirm that the power cord or diesel engine exhaust pipe is safely positioned.
Iron Rule Two: Feeding and Operation – Always Maintain Respect
This is the most dangerous stage and requires 100% concentration.
Feeding "Three Prohibitions":
No Oversized Materials: Never attempt to crush materials that exceed the specified size for the machine's feed opening. Forcing oversized materials will cause the machine to jam or damage parts and cause kickback.
No "Pushing or Kicking": Absolutely do not use your hands, feet, or any tools to push or press materials stuck in the feed opening. You must first stop the machine, completely cut off the power, and use a dedicated long wooden stick or tool from a safe distance to clear the obstruction. Prohibition of Foreign Objects: Strictly prevent unbreakable foreign objects such as metal parts, tools, and explosives from mixing into the material. These can cause serious internal damage to the machine or cause injury from ejected fragments.
"Three Points of Attention" During Operation:
Pay attention to sound and vibration: Always monitor whether the machine's operating sound is stable. If any abnormal banging, screeching, or violent vibration occurs, immediately press the emergency stop button and investigate the cause.
Pay attention to material discharge: Observe whether the material is discharging smoothly to prevent blockages. If a blockage occurs, follow the principle of "stop the machine first, then clean."
Pay attention to equipment temperature: During continuous operation, check if the temperature of the motor and bearing parts is abnormally high.
Iron Rule Three: Maintenance and Troubleshooting – Disconnect Power Before Working
Before any maintenance, cleaning, troubleshooting, or leaving the machine for an extended period, you must follow the "three-step power disconnection method":
Press the machine's emergency stop switch.
Disconnect the main power switch (or turn off the diesel engine and remove the key).
Wait for all rotating parts of the equipment to come to a complete stop.
This is the golden rule for ensuring the absolute safety of maintenance personnel. Do not perform any inspection or adjustment before the equipment is completely stationary.
Iron Rule Four: State and Discipline – Be Responsible for Yourself
Avoid operating while fatigued or distracted: Never operate the crusher when you are tired, under the influence of medication, or unable to concentrate. Drinking alcohol is prohibited during operation.
Know your "partner": Carefully read and understand the equipment manual, and understand its specific risks and operating procedures.
Keep the machine clean: Regularly clean accumulated material and dust from the equipment. Good working condition reduces the likelihood of accidents.
In summary, the core of the safety "iron rules" for operating a crusher is to cultivate a "defensive" operating habit: Treat every start-up as a new beginning (perform checks), treat the running machine as a partner that requires constant vigilance (follow operating procedures), and base any intention to touch the machine on the premise that it is "absolutely stationary" (power off before maintenance). By internalizing these principles, you will not only complete your work safely but also enjoy the convenience and efficiency of mechanization for a long time. Remember, spending an extra minute on safety may prevent a disaster.
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Email: exmork@exmork.com
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